How QuickBooks Online Uses Debits and Credits

One of the advantages of QuickBooks Online is that users rarely need to manually enter debits and credits. Instead, QuickBooks automatically creates the accounting entries behind the scenes.

For example:

Creating an Invoice

You invoice a customer for $2,000.

Behind the scenes:

AccountDebitCredit
Accounts Receivable2,000
Income2,000

Receiving Payment

The customer pays the invoice.

AccountDebitCredit
Checking Account2,000
Accounts Receivable2,000

Entering a Vendor Bill

You receive a $500 bill from a supplier.

AccountDebitCredit
Expense500
Accounts Payable500

Paying the Bill

AccountDebitCredit
Accounts Payable500
Checking Account500

Viewing Debits and Credits in QuickBooks Online

While QuickBooks Online typically displays transactions in user-friendly forms, you can view the actual accounting entries.

To see them:

  1. Open the transaction.
  2. Select More.
  3. Click Transaction Journal.

The Transaction Journal shows:

This is one of the best ways to learn how QuickBooks applies accounting rules.

Common Beginner Mistakes

Mistake #1: Thinking Debits Always Mean Increases

Debits increase:

But debits decrease:

Mistake #2: Thinking Credits Are Bad

In banking, a credit often means money added to your account. In accounting, credits can either increase or decrease accounts depending on the account type.

Mistake #3: Focusing Only on One Side of a Transaction

Every transaction affects at least two accounts. If cash goes up, something else must change as well.

Quick Reference Cheat Sheet

Account TypeDebitCredit
AssetsIncreaseDecrease
LiabilitiesDecreaseIncrease
EquityDecreaseIncrease
IncomeDecreaseIncrease
ExpensesIncreaseDecrease

Remember:

Debits increase Assets and Expenses. Credits increase Liabilities, Equity, and Income.

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